Facing fear at Royal Liverpool

Links golf is renowned for several things but none rattles the cages of elite players more than the deep pits that await the slightest mishap. M. James Ward examines how the bunkers at Hoylake must be avoided at all costs.

Hoylake, England. Through the halfway point of the 151st Open Championship the main headline starts with the splendid play of Brian Harman. Shooting the low round of the day with a 65 and ending his play with a brilliant eagle at the final hole. How good was his round? Just over 8.5 shots lower than the second-round scoring average.

But right behind that story is a topic causing even more concern, anguish and frustration. The bedeviling bunkers found at Royal Liverpool. There are a total of 82 bunkers and each is akin to a minefield. Players can find a wide assortment of lies and stances from which they need to improvise in order to escape — assuming they can.

Facing fear at Royal Liverpool
Rory McIlroy escaped trouble on the last hole on Day One of the Open (David Davies/PA)

Much has been made of the manner by which the bunkers have been raked for the event. Instead of sand pushed higher along the far edges as is the case during normal member play, the sand has been pushed flat, and, as a result, balls finding these pits can mean an array of difficult stances and lies.

In some cases, that has meant players going backwards away from the hole. For those who have attempted bold escapes the failure to execute can mean a number of frittered away shots.

The challenge at Hoylake is deciding upon a line of play when you step onto any of the teeing areas.

Players can opt to stay behind the bunkers but in doing so are left with far longer approach shots to the greens. Going into the targets with increased yardage can mean far fewer opportunities to get close enough for birdie tries. This was the strategy carried out by Tiger Woods when claiming his third and likely final Claret Jug. But during that victory Woods displayed an iron dexterity that rates among the best ever seen in major championship play.

Bryson DeChambeau (Stuart Franklin/R&A/R&A via Getty Images)

The flip side is attempting to pass or fly over the bunkers in the fairway with one’s driver. That option is fraught with even more peril as bunkers can serve as a magnet pulling the ball into the foreboding abysses.

The R&A after seeing the carnage issued a statement indicating an action would be taken but by no means does that lessen the peril and punishment bunkers can inflict for the careless golfer.

R&A statement - Bunkers

For many years bunkers have provided a safe haven for accomplished players to use for additional spin when attempting to get near a pin position leading to par saves becoming predictable outcomes, and, in a number of instances, players routinely holing out shots.

This is especially so for players on the PGA TOUR who have become conditioned to expect routine escapes from bunkers. Links golf views bunkers in a far different manner. They are rightly seen as traps from which the wherewithal to escape is anything but certain.

Players have to honestly examine the risk in attempting to advance the ball beyond a certain distance. False bravado can quickly mean a deflated ego as the ball remains within these coffins and the player then must regroup to salvage even the least bit of sanity.

While Harman commands the top position with 36 holes to play it is worth noting that nothing can suggest a smooth and predictable pathway to the Claret Jug. Weather patterns are forecasted to change noticeably for the weekend rounds.

Players making the cut at +3 are well aware major scoring swings can take place with two rounds to go. There is not only the sting that the bunkers can provide, but also the internal out-of-bounds that can happen on a few holes at Hoylake — most notably the par-5 18th.

Royal Liverpool has once again shown the merits of its challenging design. The upper echelon of players do not favor humiliation but they are fully cognizant of what finding any of the bunkers can mean.

Royal Liverpool - Bunkers
Brian Harman (Richard Heathcote/R&A/R&A via Getty Images)

Was the R&A correct in taking an action in the midst of the event? That will be a hotly debated topic. However, the connection to links golf that happens each July should have made players keenly aware that the predictable outcomes they have been accustomed should have been checked at the door upon arrival for this year’s Open Championship.

When The Open first started in 1860 the fear factor in finding one’s ball in these cruel torture chambers was something all knew could happen.

That fear has now returned and commands a front row seat at this year’s championship.

Rightly so.

Updated: August 5, 2023
The Open Championship 2023
Date: 20th July - 23rd July, 2023
Location: Royal Liverpool GC, Hoylake, England
Purse: $16,500,000
All Event Posts
Who are the favourites to win the 2024 Open Championship?
Open Harman-ee
Behind the Architectural Curtain – Royal Liverpool Golf Club Pt.1
Shane Lowry determined to win another major as Open gets under way
Will the penultimate hole prove decisive?
Weather or not, The Open starts today!
Royal Liverpool member Matthew Jordan gets 151st Open under way at Hoylake
Matthew Jordan uses home advantage to good effect with fast start at 151st Open
Amateur champion Christo Lamprecht makes bright start on his Open debut
Tommy Fleetwood having time of his life as he shares early lead at Open
Wyndham Clark sees funny side as iPad intervenes to hamper Open progress
Tommy Fleetwood driven on by home support as he takes share of Open lead
More major misery for Justin Thomas after first round to forget at 151st Open
Errant Jon Rahm shot strikes spectator and costs him bogey at 12th hole
Rory McIlroy has a spring in his step after fighting finish to first round
Tommy Fleetwood hails ‘amazing’ support after strong start to Open at Hoylake
Rory McIlroy out to climb Open leaderboard after first-round fightback
Open officials alter bunkers after complaints as Brian Harman surges into lead
Early starters battle overcast conditions as Tommy Fleetwood shares Open lead
Brian Harman sets Open pace as Rory McIlroy and Max Homa start well
Open Championship targeted by Just Stop Oil protesters
Brian Harman sets formidable Open target with flawless second round
Four arrested after Just Stop Oil protesters disrupt second day of the Open
Tyrrell Hatton’s Open chances dashed by quadruple bogey on final hole
Rory McIlroy feels he still has chance of winning 151st Open despite Friday’s 70
Brian Harman hunting major breakthrough after surging clear / Scores
Tommy Fleetwood vows to give chase as Open history favours Brian Harman
Facing fear at Royal Liverpool
McIlroy’s Mission
Brian Harman hoping history repeats itself after claiming huge halfway lead
Rickie Fowler’s storming second round gives hope to chasing pack at the Open
Tyrrell Hatton says on-course outbursts are not his way of trying ‘to be funny’
Jon Rahm shoots stunning 63 to surge into contention at The Open
Jon Rahm hails best ever round of links golf as 63 puts him in Open contention
Brian Harman maintains five-shot lead heading into final round / Scores
Small in size, big on heart
Scottie Scheffler’s impressive run set to end despite strong finish at the Open
Brian Harman dreaming of Open glory after taking five-shot lead into final day
Brian Harman on course to claim maiden major crown at 151st Open Championship
Rory McIlroy turns attention to Ryder Cup as wait for fifth major continues
Brian Harman holds nerve to win Open Championship by six shots at rainy Hoylake / Scores
A closer look at 2023 Open champion Brian Harman
Brian Harman reveals spectator heckle helped spur him on to Open glory